Examiner Taylor Rak

Grant ratio: 36.4% (40th percentile in Art Unit 3685 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.82. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 36.4%
Average office actions / grant 2.82
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
94541
Primary art unit
3685
Work group
3680
Technology center
3600
Applications
151
Granted applications
55
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1575
Supervisor
John W Hayes
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-6708

Save this analysis

Download this examiner report.

Log in / Sign Up to export

Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 57 34.4% 3.08
Group 285 28.7% 2.80
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.59 391 office actions across 151 applications
Applications with office actions 96.0% 145 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 6 4.0%
1 OA 40 26.5%
2 OAs 42 27.8%
3 OAs 19 12.6%
4 OAs 26 17.2%
5+ OAs 18 11.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2019: 20.0% 2019 2020: 37.0% 2020 2021: 60.0% 2021 2022: 56.3% 2022 2023: 43.8% 2023 2024: 31.6% 2024 2025: 35.3% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201910220.0%
2020271037.0%
2021251560.0%
202216956.3%
202316743.8%
202419631.6%
202517635.3%
20262100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 145 2.1% 10.3% 72.4% 14.5%
Action 2 105 4.8% 4.8% 73.3% 19.0%
Action 3 63 3.2% 6.3% 73.0% 17.5%
Action 4 44 2.3% 2.3% 81.8% 13.6%
Action 5 18 5.6% 5.6% 77.8% 11.1%
Action 6 9 11.1% 0.0% 88.9% 0.0%
Action 7 4 0.0% 0.0% 75.0% 25.0%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 6.5% 8 of 123 office actions
All years 3.3% 13 of 391 office actions
Change +3.2 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

2019: PEG
0.0%
2.5%
0.0%
0.0%
4.2%
2024: AI examples
6.1%
2025: August memo
6.7%
14.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 4. Merits outcomes: 3 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
25.0% 1/4 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
25.0% 1/4 decisions
Median appeal duration
14.5 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jan. 2, 2026 17/355,738 Reversed §101
Jul. 21, 2023 15/892,952 Affirmed §103 · §112
Nov. 10, 2022 14/936,812 Affirmed §101
Oct. 18, 2022 16/014,575 Affirmed §101 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

These are temporarily preserved for your convenience, but expire quickly for your security. We never save substantive inputs, pasted text, and/or uploaded files.

Jobs will appear here.