Examiner William T. Monticello

Grant ratio: 37.9% (64th percentile in Art Unit 3686 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.45. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 37.9%
Average office actions / grant 2.45
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
94166
Primary art unit
3686
Work group
3680
Technology center
3600
Applications
182
Granted applications
69
Examiner phone
(313) 446-4871
Supervisor
Marc Q. Jimenez
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-4530

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 42 32.1% 2.69
Group 285 28.7% 2.80
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.37 431 office actions across 182 applications
Applications with office actions 97.8% 178 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 4 2.2%
1 OA 60 33.0%
2 OAs 60 33.0%
3 OAs 16 8.8%
4 OAs 25 13.7%
5+ OAs 17 9.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2018: 0.0% 2018 2019: 26.3% 2019 2020: 89.3% 2020 2021: 73.3% 2021 2022: 75.0% 2022 2023: 58.3% 2023 2024: 10.5% 2024 2025: 4.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2018400.0%
201919526.3%
2020282589.3%
2021151173.3%
2022241875.0%
202312758.3%
202419210.5%
20252514.0%
20263600.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 178 6.2% 2.8% 88.2% 0.0%
Action 2 118 76.3% 0.8% 22.9% 0.0%
Action 3 58 74.1% 0.0% 25.9% 0.0%
Action 4 42 59.5% 0.0% 40.5% 0.0%
Action 5 17 41.2% 0.0% 58.8% 0.0%
Action 6 9 33.3% 0.0% 55.6% 0.0%
Action 7 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 39.8% 74 of 186 office actions
All years 41.5% 179 of 431 office actions
Change -1.7 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2019: PEG
42.3%
56.7%
68.0%
27.1%
37.1%
2024: AI examples
29.5%
2025: August memo
54.2%
33.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 4. Merits outcomes: 3 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
25.0% 1/4 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
25.0% 1/4 decisions
Median appeal duration
7.3 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Aug. 3, 2026 16/932,525 Reversed §101
Sep. 21, 2023 16/576,200 Affirmed §101 · §103
Mar. 9, 2023 15/474,421 Affirmed §101 · §103
Jun. 28, 2021 15/166,999 Affirmed §101 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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