Examiner Jack Yip

Grant ratio: 27.8% (34th percentile in Art Unit 3715 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.27. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: October 2026
Grant ratio 27.8%
Average office actions / grant 3.27
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
84441
Primary art unit
3715
Work group
3710
Technology center
3700
Applications
776
Granted applications
216
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5048
Supervisor
Xuan Thai
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7147

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 83 34.0% 2.28
Group 174 38.5% 2.15
Tech Center 2,685 47.8% 2.01
USPTO 16,620 51.8% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.69 2,091 office actions across 776 applications
Applications with office actions 98.5% 764 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 12 1.5%
1 OA 242 31.2%
2 OAs 212 27.3%
3 OAs 100 12.9%
4 OAs 103 13.3%
5+ OAs 107 13.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2007: 0.0% 2007 2008: 3.1% 2008 2009: 0.0% 2009 2010: 14.7% 2010 2011: 18.6% 2011 2012: 36.4% 2012 2013: 42.9% 2013 2014: 36.4% 2014 2015: 17.1% 2015 2016: 19.1% 2016 2017: 37.5% 2017 2018: 51.0% 2018 2019: 66.7% 2019 2020: 35.7% 2020 2021: 31.8% 2021 2022: 37.0% 2022 2023: 31.1% 2023 2024: 46.7% 2024 2025: 18.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2007200.0%
20083213.1%
20093400.0%
201034514.7%
201143818.6%
2012331236.4%
2013492142.9%
2014331236.4%
201541717.1%
201647919.1%
2017481837.5%
2018492551.0%
2019332266.7%
2020421535.7%
202122731.8%
2022271037.0%
2023451431.1%
2024452146.7%
202548918.8%
20266900.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 764 2.4% 9.0% 74.0% 1.0%
Action 2 522 11.7% 5.9% 70.9% 1.5%
Action 3 310 10.6% 5.5% 71.0% 1.9%
Action 4 210 13.3% 5.7% 69.5% 1.9%
Action 5 107 10.3% 2.8% 76.6% 1.9%
Action 6 73 12.3% 4.1% 68.5% 2.7%
Action 7 32 15.6% 6.3% 65.6% 0.0%
Action 8 25 16.0% 4.0% 72.0% 8.0%
Action 9 15 6.7% 0.0% 86.7% 6.7%
Action 10 10 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 8.4% 27 of 322 office actions
All years 8.1% 170 of 2,091 office actions
Change +0.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-23–2026-10-23. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.9%
2.7%
1.9%
3.4%
5.4%
2014: Alice
19.5%
15.4%
11.3%
12.6%
10.5%
2019: PEG
15.2%
1.0%
8.0%
6.1%
8.6%
2024: AI examples
8.1%
2025: August memo
7.7%
10.6%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 12. Merits outcomes: 8 affirmed, 3 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
8.3% 1/12 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
33.3% 4/12 decisions
Median appeal duration
12.5 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jul. 24, 2025 17/113,507 Affirmed §101 · §103
Oct. 19, 2023 15/702,244 Affirmed §101
Oct. 18, 2023 14/051,394 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Sep. 2, 2022 15/761,487 Affirmed §101 · §102
Oct. 4, 2021 13/949,438 Affirmed §103
Dec. 14, 2020 15/065,028 Reversed §102 · §103
Apr. 4, 2019 14/386,411 Affirmed in part §101 · §102 · §103 · §112
Sep. 5, 2018 14/100,604 Affirmed §101 · §102
Apr. 30, 2018 11/842,184 Affirmed §101
Nov. 21, 2016 11/748,952 Affirmed §103
Nov. 10, 2014 11/391,839 Affirmed New ground of rejection N/A
Nov. 28, 2011 11/672,784 Affirmed in part §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Oct. 30, 2026.

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