Examiner Webeshet Mengesha

Grant ratio: 39.2% (16th percentile in Art Unit 3763 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.77. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 39.2%
Average office actions / grant 2.77
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
88052
Primary art unit
3763
Work group
3760
Technology center
3700
Applications
485
Granted applications
190
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1793
Supervisor
Frantz Jules
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-6681

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 99 54.0% 2.10
Group 384 48.9% 2.11
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.84 1,379 office actions across 485 applications
Applications with office actions 98.6% 478 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 7 1.4%
1 OA 139 28.7%
2 OAs 115 23.7%
3 OAs 66 13.6%
4 OAs 83 17.1%
5+ OAs 75 15.5%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2011: 41.7% 2011 2012: 30.4% 2012 2013: 39.1% 2013 2014: 44.0% 2014 2015: 28.6% 2015 2016: 42.9% 2016 2017: 50.0% 2017 2018: 37.0% 2018 2019: 42.9% 2019 2020: 53.1% 2020 2021: 53.6% 2021 2022: 60.9% 2022 2023: 47.7% 2023 2024: 60.9% 2024 2025: 23.5% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201112541.7%
201223730.4%
201323939.1%
2014251144.0%
201528828.6%
2016281242.9%
2017301550.0%
2018271037.0%
2019351542.9%
2020492653.1%
2021281553.6%
2022231460.9%
2023442147.7%
2024231460.9%
202534823.5%
20265300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 478 0.4% 2.5% 89.1% 7.7%
Action 2 339 0.3% 1.2% 87.6% 10.0%
Action 3 224 0.0% 0.0% 94.2% 5.4%
Action 4 158 0.0% 1.3% 89.9% 7.6%
Action 5 75 0.0% 1.3% 96.0% 2.7%
Action 6 49 0.0% 2.0% 95.9% 2.0%
Action 7 21 0.0% 0.0% 90.5% 9.5%
Action 8 14 0.0% 7.1% 85.7% 7.1%
Action 9 8 0.0% 0.0% 75.0% 25.0%
Action 10 8 0.0% 0.0% 75.0% 25.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.4% 1 of 268 office actions
All years 0.2% 3 of 1,379 office actions
Change +0.2 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
3.1%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 25. Merits outcomes: 4 affirmed, 4 affirmed in part, and 17 reversed.

Full reversal rate
68.0% 17/25 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
84.0% 21/25 decisions
Median appeal duration
22.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 19, 2026 17/297,596 Reversed §103
Mar. 17, 2026 17/394,931 Affirmed N/A
Nov. 28, 2025 17/446,727 Reversed §103
Feb. 29, 2024 17/266,914 Reversed §103
Sep. 19, 2023 14/085,372 Reversed N/A
Jul. 27, 2023 15/900,040 Affirmed N/A
Nov. 9, 2022 15/216,318 Affirmed in part §103
Mar. 15, 2021 12/153,849 Reversed §103
Feb. 23, 2021 15/201,070 Reversed §103
Dec. 16, 2019 13/528,246 Reversed §103 · §112
Aug. 16, 2019 13/580,982 Reversed §103
Nov. 15, 2018 13/320,770 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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