Examiner Bahar A Craigo

Grant ratio: 41.3% (37th percentile in Art Unit 1623 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.35. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 41.3%
Average office actions / grant 2.35
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
86863
Primary art unit
1623
Work group
1620
Technology center
1600
Applications
848
Granted applications
350
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1326
Supervisor
Fereydoun Sajjadi
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3311

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 25 40.5% 1.90
Group 252 46.0% 1.76
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.34 1,985 office actions across 848 applications
Applications with office actions 99.9% 847 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 1 0.1%
1 OA 300 35.4%
2 OAs 261 30.8%
3 OAs 123 14.5%
4 OAs 92 10.8%
5+ OAs 71 8.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2009: 16.7% 2009 2010: 27.1% 2010 2011: 37.8% 2011 2012: 32.8% 2012 2013: 28.6% 2013 2014: 61.1% 2014 2015: 42.9% 2015 2016: 35.8% 2016 2017: 52.4% 2017 2018: 54.9% 2018 2019: 39.0% 2019 2020: 53.7% 2020 2021: 61.9% 2021 2022: 63.6% 2022 2023: 50.0% 2023 2024: 54.8% 2024 2025: 30.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200912216.7%
2010481327.1%
2011451737.8%
2012642132.8%
2013561628.6%
2014543361.1%
2015351542.9%
2016531935.8%
2017422252.4%
2018512854.9%
2019411639.0%
2020673653.7%
2021633961.9%
2022442863.6%
2023261350.0%
2024311754.8%
2025501530.0%
20266600.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 847 0.5% 7.6% 50.5% 3.1%
Action 2 547 0.2% 5.3% 61.1% 4.8%
Action 3 286 0.0% 3.8% 60.5% 4.5%
Action 4 163 0.0% 3.7% 62.6% 3.7%
Action 5 71 0.0% 0.0% 56.3% 7.0%
Action 6 32 0.0% 0.0% 65.6% 3.1%
Action 7 13 0.0% 0.0% 76.9% 0.0%
Action 8 9 0.0% 0.0% 66.7% 0.0%
Action 9 5 0.0% 0.0% 80.0% 0.0%
Action 10 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 283 office actions
All years 0.3% 5 of 1,985 office actions
Change -0.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.7%
1.5%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.9%
0.7%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 9. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 3 reversed.

Full reversal rate
33.3% 3/9 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
44.4% 4/9 decisions
Median appeal duration
12.8 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 4, 2026 17/822,263 Affirmed §102 · §103
May. 12, 2023 15/028,983 Affirmed §103
Mar. 14, 2022 14/917,098 Reversed §103
Oct. 15, 2021 14/786,980 Affirmed §103 · §112
Jul. 29, 2021 15/900,544 Reversed §103
Apr. 15, 2019 14/437,434 Affirmed in part §103
Aug. 1, 2016 12/376,419 Affirmed §103
Feb. 18, 2016 11/783,410 Reversed §102 · §103
Aug. 4, 2015 12/290,382 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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