Examiner Yong S. Chong

Grant ratio: 37.3% (50th percentile in Art Unit 1627 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.57. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 37.3%
Average office actions / grant 2.57
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
80875
Primary art unit
1627
Work group
1620
Technology center
1600
Applications
925
Granted applications
345
Examiner phone
(571) 272-8513
Supervisor
Sreeni Padmanabhan
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-0629

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 30 34.7% 1.93
Group 252 46.0% 1.76
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.49 2,305 office actions across 925 applications
Applications with office actions 95.1% 880 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 45 4.9%
1 OA 273 29.5%
2 OAs 286 30.9%
3 OAs 114 12.3%
4 OAs 96 10.4%
5+ OAs 111 12.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 36.8% 2008 2009: 23.6% 2009 2010: 25.4% 2010 2011: 42.6% 2011 2012: 55.3% 2012 2013: 37.8% 2013 2014: 57.6% 2014 2015: 40.9% 2015 2016: 36.6% 2016 2017: 48.9% 2017 2018: 35.0% 2018 2019: 59.5% 2019 2020: 48.8% 2020 2021: 51.8% 2021 2022: 44.4% 2022 2023: 36.5% 2023 2024: 34.3% 2024 2025: 14.9% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008381436.8%
2009721723.6%
2010671725.4%
2011542342.6%
2012382155.3%
2013451737.8%
2014663857.6%
2015441840.9%
2016411536.6%
2017452248.9%
2018401435.0%
2019422559.5%
2020432148.8%
2021562951.8%
2022361644.4%
2023521936.5%
2024351234.3%
202547714.9%
20266400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 880 0.7% 24.4% 60.9% 7.0%
Action 2 607 0.5% 19.1% 72.0% 4.3%
Action 3 321 0.3% 12.8% 79.1% 3.4%
Action 4 207 0.0% 8.7% 84.1% 2.9%
Action 5 111 0.0% 9.9% 84.7% 0.9%
Action 6 72 0.0% 1.4% 93.1% 0.0%
Action 7 50 0.0% 8.0% 86.0% 2.0%
Action 8 25 0.0% 8.0% 84.0% 0.0%
Action 9 14 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 9 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.0% 3 of 311 office actions
All years 0.4% 10 of 2,305 office actions
Change +0.5 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
1.1%
0.0%
1.6%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.8%
1.4%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.2%
2025: August memo
0.9%
1.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 49. Merits outcomes: 11 affirmed, 5 affirmed in part, and 33 reversed.

Full reversal rate
67.3% 33/49 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
77.6% 38/49 decisions
Median appeal duration
10.5 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Aug. 17, 2026 16/097,782 Affirmed §103
Jul. 15, 2026 17/590,496 Reversed N/A
Dec. 22, 2025 16/926,551 Reversed N/A
Dec. 22, 2025 16/926,552 Reversed N/A
Nov. 24, 2025 16/435,154 Reversed §103
Jun. 26, 2025 16/333,576 Affirmed in part §102
Mar. 22, 2024 17/453,432 Affirmed §103
Oct. 18, 2022 13/792,361 Affirmed §103
Jul. 19, 2022 14/130,995 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112
Nov. 15, 2021 14/406,957 Reversed §103
Oct. 5, 2021 15/615,423 Reversed §103
Sep. 24, 2021 14/132,533 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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