Examiner Dwan A Gerido

Grant ratio: 52.0% (39th percentile in Art Unit 1797 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.46. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 52.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.46
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
84615
Primary art unit
1797
Work group
1790
Technology center
1700
Applications
773
Granted applications
402
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3714
Supervisor
Lyle Alexander
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1254

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 41 48.0% 1.93
Group 303 36.3% 2.12
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.56 1,982 office actions across 773 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 773 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 254 32.9%
2 OAs 221 28.6%
3 OAs 114 14.7%
4 OAs 92 11.9%
5+ OAs 92 11.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 29.4% 2008 2009: 45.6% 2009 2010: 65.2% 2010 2011: 79.5% 2011 2012: 48.1% 2012 2013: 31.6% 2013 2014: 57.8% 2014 2015: 64.7% 2015 2016: 43.5% 2016 2017: 54.3% 2017 2018: 60.5% 2018 2019: 61.0% 2019 2020: 60.6% 2020 2021: 65.7% 2021 2022: 80.0% 2022 2023: 75.0% 2023 2024: 62.2% 2024 2025: 23.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008341029.4%
2009683145.6%
2010463065.2%
2011443579.5%
2012271348.1%
2013381231.6%
2014452657.8%
2015342264.7%
2016462043.5%
2017351954.3%
2018432660.5%
2019412561.0%
2020332060.6%
2021352365.7%
2022352880.0%
2023403075.0%
2024372362.2%
202538923.7%
20265400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 773 1.3% 9.1% 76.8% 9.4%
Action 2 519 2.9% 8.1% 75.7% 12.5%
Action 3 298 3.7% 6.7% 81.5% 7.4%
Action 4 184 5.4% 6.5% 78.3% 9.8%
Action 5 92 9.8% 3.3% 80.4% 6.5%
Action 6 58 13.8% 1.7% 70.7% 13.8%
Action 7 25 12.0% 4.0% 72.0% 12.0%
Action 8 16 12.5% 6.3% 68.8% 6.3%
Action 9 9 22.2% 0.0% 77.8% 0.0%
Action 10 4 25.0% 0.0% 75.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 9.8% 32 of 328 office actions
All years 3.6% 72 of 1,982 office actions
Change +6.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
3.3%
2.2%
2014: Alice
4.2%
5.0%
6.5%
1.0%
4.8%
2019: PEG
3.9%
4.1%
2.2%
0.0%
2.0%
2024: AI examples
5.2%
2025: August memo
12.5%
16.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 13. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 8 reversed.

Full reversal rate
61.5% 8/13 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
61.5% 8/13 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 3, 2026 18/129,142 Reversed §103
Mar. 10, 2026 16/296,515 Affirmed §101
Jun. 14, 2023 15/115,639 Reversed §103 · §112
Aug. 10, 2021 14/407,860 Reversed §103
Jan. 29, 2020 14/624,813 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112
Nov. 21, 2019 14/267,014 Affirmed §103
Sep. 19, 2019 15/038,813 Reversed §103
Apr. 17, 2019 13/796,593 Reversed §103
Sep. 5, 2018 13/588,755 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103 · §112
Nov. 28, 2016 12/780,157 Reversed §102 · §103
Sep. 22, 2016 10/523,865 Affirmed §103
May. 25, 2016 13/057,827 Reversed §102 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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