Examiner Gene W. Lee

Grant ratio: 68.9% (47th percentile in Art Unit 2692 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.98. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 68.9%
Average office actions / grant 1.98
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85556
Primary art unit
2692
Work group
2690
Technology center
2600
Applications
675
Granted applications
465
Examiner phone
(571) 270-7148
Supervisor
Lunyi Lao
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7671

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 20 56.1% 2.01
Group 96 51.2% 2.11
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.17 1,466 office actions across 675 applications
Applications with office actions 99.7% 673 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 2 0.3%
1 OA 305 45.2%
2 OAs 187 27.7%
3 OAs 70 10.4%
4 OAs 51 7.6%
5+ OAs 60 8.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 0.0% 2008 2009: 44.1% 2009 2010: 42.3% 2010 2011: 57.1% 2011 2012: 55.9% 2012 2013: 53.7% 2013 2014: 68.2% 2014 2015: 59.0% 2015 2016: 58.1% 2016 2017: 75.0% 2017 2018: 78.0% 2018 2019: 88.9% 2019 2020: 87.2% 2020 2021: 89.2% 2021 2022: 92.9% 2022 2023: 97.2% 2023 2024: 97.5% 2024 2025: 46.2% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008300.0%
2009341544.1%
2010261142.3%
2011352057.1%
2012341955.9%
2013412253.7%
2014443068.2%
2015392359.0%
2016311858.1%
2017403075.0%
2018413278.0%
2019454088.9%
2020474187.2%
2021373389.2%
2022423992.9%
2023363597.2%
2024403997.5%
2025391846.2%
20262100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 673 1.0% 11.4% 77.3% 7.1%
Action 2 368 1.9% 4.9% 69.8% 21.7%
Action 3 181 0.6% 3.3% 71.3% 24.3%
Action 4 111 0.0% 3.6% 68.5% 27.0%
Action 5 60 0.0% 1.7% 70.0% 28.3%
Action 6 35 0.0% 0.0% 65.7% 34.3%
Action 7 18 0.0% 0.0% 55.6% 38.9%
Action 8 10 0.0% 0.0% 70.0% 30.0%
Action 9 4 0.0% 0.0% 75.0% 25.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.6% 3 of 183 office actions
All years 1.0% 15 of 1,466 office actions
Change +0.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
1.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
3.6%
1.0%
1.5%
1.0%
2.1%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
3.2%
0.0%
1.4%
2024: AI examples
1.6%
2025: August memo
2.9%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 4. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
25.0% 1/4 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
75.0% 3/4 decisions
Median appeal duration
19.4 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jul. 16, 2018 14/962,881 Affirmed §103
Jun. 12, 2017 12/069,352 Affirmed in part §103
Mar. 31, 2014 11/189,741 Affirmed in part N/A
Jul. 22, 2013 11/475,926 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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