Examiner Martin Walter Braunlich

Grant ratio: 43.4% (16th percentile in Art Unit 2858 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.35. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 43.4%
Average office actions / grant 2.35
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
96401
Primary art unit
2858
Work group
2850
Technology center
2800
Applications
173
Granted applications
75
Examiner phone
(571) 272-3178
Supervisor
Huy Phan
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7924

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 40 57.3% 1.84
Group 380 61.0% 1.65
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.17 375 office actions across 173 applications
Applications with office actions 99.4% 172 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 1 0.6%
1 OA 52 30.1%
2 OAs 71 41.0%
3 OAs 26 15.0%
4 OAs 16 9.2%
5+ OAs 7 4.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2021: 33.3% 2021 2022: 61.9% 2022 2023: 71.9% 2023 2024: 67.4% 2024 2025: 28.1% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20213133.3%
2022211361.9%
2023322371.9%
2024432967.4%
202532928.1%
20264200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 172 9.3% 5.8% 79.1% 2.3%
Action 2 120 12.5% 5.0% 78.3% 5.8%
Action 3 49 12.2% 2.0% 77.6% 8.2%
Action 4 23 13.0% 0.0% 73.9% 13.0%
Action 5 7 14.3% 14.3% 71.4% 28.6%
Action 6 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 16.5% 37 of 224 office actions
All years 10.9% 41 of 375 office actions
Change +5.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
1.1%
7.1%
2024: AI examples
10.7%
2025: August memo
12.7%
32.7%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 2. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
50.0% 1/2 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
50.0% 1/2 decisions
Median appeal duration
11.3 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Aug. 27, 2025 17/464,837 Affirmed §101 · §103
Aug. 20, 2025 17/397,123 Reversed §102 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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