Examiner Arthur Duran

Grant ratio: 12.4% (42nd percentile in Art Unit 3622 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 4.28. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 12.4%
Average office actions / grant 4.28
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
79222
Primary art unit
3622
Work group
3620
Technology center
3600
Applications
469
Granted applications
58
Examiner phone
(571) 272-6718
Supervisor
Ilana Spar
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-7537

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 28 15.5% 3.43
Group 364 26.5% 2.85
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 3.70 1,734 office actions across 469 applications
Applications with office actions 97.2% 456 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 13 2.8%
1 OA 104 22.2%
2 OAs 91 19.4%
3 OAs 61 13.0%
4 OAs 69 14.7%
5+ OAs 131 27.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 3.8% 2008 2009: 23.5% 2009 2010: 7.1% 2010 2011: 16.0% 2011 2012: 46.7% 2012 2013: 7.7% 2013 2014: 16.7% 2014 2015: 12.1% 2015 2016: 10.0% 2016 2017: 9.4% 2017 2018: 4.0% 2018 2019: 4.2% 2019 2020: 20.0% 2020 2021: 17.6% 2021 2022: 31.6% 2022 2023: 10.7% 2023 2024: 16.0% 2024 2025: 9.1% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20082613.8%
200917423.5%
20102827.1%
201125416.0%
201215746.7%
20131317.7%
201430516.7%
201533412.1%
201620210.0%
20173239.4%
20182514.0%
20192414.2%
202020420.0%
202117317.6%
202219631.6%
202328310.7%
202425416.0%
20253339.1%
20263900.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 456 1.8% 13.4% 84.2% 0.7%
Action 2 352 1.1% 5.4% 92.0% 0.6%
Action 3 261 3.8% 1.5% 93.5% 0.4%
Action 4 200 2.0% 2.5% 95.0% 0.0%
Action 5 131 1.5% 1.5% 96.9% 0.0%
Action 6 107 0.9% 1.9% 95.3% 0.9%
Action 7 69 0.0% 1.4% 98.6% 0.0%
Action 8 52 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 36 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 26 0.0% 0.0% 96.2% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.5% 4 of 266 office actions
All years 1.7% 29 of 1,734 office actions
Change -0.2 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
6.1%
6.2%
9.9%
0.9%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.1%
2025: August memo
0.0%
5.6%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 49. Merits outcomes: 30 affirmed, 3 affirmed in part, and 15 reversed.

Full reversal rate
31.3% 15/48 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
37.5% 18/48 decisions
Median appeal duration
19.1 months
New grounds of rejection
4
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Aug. 27, 2026 18/269,283 Reversed §102
Mar. 20, 2026 18/301,026 Reversed §103
Feb. 17, 2026 17/455,567 Reversed §103 · §112
Apr. 23, 2025 16/590,241 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Feb. 19, 2025 16/542,106 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Jan. 30, 2025 15/816,381 Affirmed §101 · §103
Nov. 21, 2024 16/434,819 Affirmed §101 · §103
Nov. 18, 2024 17/089,930 Affirmed §101 · §103
Nov. 12, 2024 16/708,846 Affirmed §101 · §103
Jul. 12, 2024 15/995,144 Affirmed §101 · §103
Jun. 11, 2024 15/863,206 Affirmed §103
Nov. 1, 2022 16/006,828 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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