Examiner Yonghong Li

Grant ratio: 52.4% (43rd percentile in Art Unit 3648 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.37. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 52.4%
Average office actions / grant 2.37
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
96531
Primary art unit
3648
Work group
3640
Technology center
3600
Applications
252
Granted applications
132
Examiner phone
(571) 272-5946
Supervisor
Vladimir Magloire
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-5144

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 49 51.9% 1.69
Group 281 52.9% 1.75
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.03 512 office actions across 252 applications
Applications with office actions 94.8% 239 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 13 5.2%
1 OA 89 35.3%
2 OAs 81 32.1%
3 OAs 35 13.9%
4 OAs 20 7.9%
5+ OAs 14 5.6%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2021: 0.0% 2021 2022: 83.3% 2022 2023: 66.7% 2023 2024: 78.8% 2024 2025: 38.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2021200.0%
2022484083.3%
2023483266.7%
2024524178.8%
2025491938.8%
20265300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 239 1.3% 3.8% 82.0% 10.9%
Action 2 150 0.7% 2.7% 90.7% 5.3%
Action 3 69 0.0% 2.9% 91.3% 5.8%
Action 4 34 0.0% 2.9% 94.1% 2.9%
Action 5 14 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.4% 4 of 282 office actions
All years 0.8% 4 of 512 office actions
Change +0.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.9%
2024: AI examples
2.3%
2025: August memo
0.0%
1.6%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 3. Merits outcomes: 0 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 3 reversed.

Full reversal rate
100.0% 3/3 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
100.0% 3/3 decisions
Median appeal duration
17.1 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jul. 30, 2025 17/167,512 Reversed N/A
Jun. 9, 2025 17/040,327 Reversed §102 · §103
May. 5, 2025 16/843,129 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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