Examiner Phillip A. Johnson

Grant ratio: 78.2% (90th percentile in Art Unit 3656 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.31. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 78.2%
Average office actions / grant 1.31
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
84927
Primary art unit
3656
Work group
3650
Technology center
3600
Applications
1,360
Granted applications
1,063
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5216
Supervisor
John Olszewski
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2706

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 30 49.7% 1.66
Group 255 56.6% 1.70
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.36 1,856 office actions across 1,360 applications
Applications with office actions 99.7% 1,356 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 4 0.3%
1 OA 1,033 76.0%
2 OAs 231 17.0%
3 OAs 50 3.7%
4 OAs 20 1.5%
5+ OAs 22 1.6%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 35.3% 2008 2009: 53.1% 2009 2010: 62.7% 2010 2011: 72.4% 2011 2012: 77.2% 2012 2013: 76.2% 2013 2014: 93.3% 2014 2015: 88.2% 2015 2016: 84.5% 2016 2017: 90.7% 2017 2018: 88.3% 2018 2019: 98.3% 2019 2020: 93.0% 2020 2021: 95.3% 2021 2022: 96.6% 2022 2023: 91.1% 2023 2024: 91.8% 2024 2025: 44.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008511835.3%
2009814353.1%
2010754762.7%
2011765572.4%
20121017877.2%
20131017776.2%
2014757093.3%
2015686088.2%
2016847184.5%
2017756890.7%
2018776888.3%
2019585798.3%
2020868093.0%
2021858195.3%
2022595796.6%
2023565191.1%
2024615691.8%
2025582644.8%
20263300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,356 0.2% 6.8% 43.1% 36.1%
Action 2 323 0.9% 8.7% 69.0% 12.7%
Action 3 92 0.0% 4.3% 88.0% 5.4%
Action 4 42 0.0% 7.1% 88.1% 4.8%
Action 5 22 0.0% 4.5% 95.5% 0.0%
Action 6 10 0.0% 10.0% 90.0% 0.0%
Action 7 7 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.6% 3 of 185 office actions
All years 0.3% 6 of 1,856 office actions
Change +1.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
1.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
1.5%
0.0%
0.0%
1.5%
1.5%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
3.2%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 6. Merits outcomes: 3 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
33.3% 2/6 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
50.0% 3/6 decisions
Median appeal duration
27.3 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 27, 2015 12/084,602 Affirmed N/A
Jul. 1, 2014 11/770,005 Affirmed N/A
Nov. 19, 2013 11/814,402 Affirmed in part N/A
Sep. 26, 2013 10/589,620 Reversed N/A
Apr. 18, 2013 10/595,502 Reversed §103
Aug. 8, 2012 11/061,309 Affirmed §102

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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