Examiner Justin Larson

Grant ratio: 53.6% (78th percentile in Art Unit 3782 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.48. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 53.6%
Average office actions / grant 1.48
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
81230
Primary art unit
3782
Work group
3780
Technology center
3700
Applications
1,305
Granted applications
700
Examiner phone
(571) 272-8649
Supervisor
Nathan Newhouse
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-4544

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 20 36.7% 1.80
Group 297 41.7% 1.90
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.56 2,037 office actions across 1,305 applications
Applications with office actions 99.8% 1,302 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 3 0.2%
1 OA 830 63.6%
2 OAs 334 25.6%
3 OAs 72 5.5%
4 OAs 37 2.8%
5+ OAs 29 2.2%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 20.8% 2008 2009: 23.2% 2009 2010: 38.5% 2010 2011: 42.9% 2011 2012: 54.4% 2012 2013: 42.1% 2013 2014: 58.4% 2014 2015: 68.9% 2015 2016: 67.9% 2016 2017: 70.7% 2017 2018: 76.1% 2018 2019: 77.5% 2019 2020: 68.2% 2020 2021: 68.6% 2021 2022: 65.6% 2022 2023: 59.7% 2023 2024: 77.0% 2024 2025: 41.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008481020.8%
2009821923.2%
2010963738.5%
2011703042.9%
2012904954.4%
2013763242.1%
2014774558.4%
2015745168.9%
2016815567.9%
2017755370.7%
2018675176.1%
2019715577.5%
2020443068.2%
2021513568.6%
2022614065.6%
2023623759.7%
2024614777.0%
2025582441.4%
20266100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,302 0.9% 13.3% 62.4% 4.5%
Action 2 472 0.2% 10.2% 77.5% 3.4%
Action 3 138 0.0% 5.8% 82.6% 3.6%
Action 4 66 0.0% 1.5% 92.4% 0.0%
Action 5 29 0.0% 0.0% 82.8% 3.4%
Action 6 12 0.0% 0.0% 75.0% 0.0%
Action 7 7 0.0% 0.0% 57.1% 0.0%
Action 8 4 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0%
Action 9 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.4% 4 of 281 office actions
All years 0.6% 13 of 2,037 office actions
Change +0.8 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.6%
0.0%
0.7%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
1.8%
0.0%
0.0%
1.1%
2019: PEG
0.0%
1.6%
1.3%
0.0%
2.3%
2024: AI examples
2.4%
2025: August memo
2.1%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 15. Merits outcomes: 11 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
13.3% 2/15 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
26.7% 4/15 decisions
Median appeal duration
27.2 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Sep. 17, 2025 16/743,899 Affirmed §103
Aug. 26, 2025 18/497,331 Affirmed §102 · §103
Jul. 2, 2025 17/840,734 Affirmed §103
Apr. 13, 2021 14/111,716 Affirmed §103 · §112
Dec. 29, 2015 12/287,287 Affirmed N/A
Aug. 19, 2015 12/424,717 Affirmed N/A
Apr. 2, 2015 12/130,274 Affirmed N/A
Nov. 27, 2013 11/002,941 Affirmed N/A
Jun. 20, 2013 12/184,402 Affirmed §103
May. 30, 2013 11/588,810 Reversed §103
Apr. 24, 2013 10/514,507 Reversed §103 · §112
Oct. 22, 2012 10/852,634 Affirmed in part §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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