Examiner Bobby Ramdhanie

Grant ratio: 46.8% (36th percentile in Art Unit 1797 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.30. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 46.8%
Average office actions / grant 1.30
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
83854
Primary art unit
1797
Work group
1770
Technology center
1700
Applications
231
Granted applications
108
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3240
Supervisor
Yvonne Eyler
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1200

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 41 48.0% 1.93
Group 178 50.9% 1.94
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.40 324 office actions across 231 applications
Applications with office actions 99.1% 229 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 2 0.9%
1 OA 156 67.5%
2 OAs 59 25.5%
3 OAs 11 4.8%
4 OAs 1 0.4%
5+ OAs 2 0.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 57.9% 2008 2009: 63.2% 2009 2010: 57.1% 2010 2011: 62.5% 2011 2012: 46.7% 2012 2014: 0.0% 2014 2015: 0.0% 2015 2016: 0.0% 2016 2018: 50.0% 2018 2020: 0.0% 2020 2021: 0.0% 2021 2022: 0.0% 2022 2023: 42.9% 2023 2024: 33.3% 2024 2025: 16.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008382257.9%
2009573663.2%
201014857.1%
2011402562.5%
201215746.7%
2014100.0%
2015400.0%
2016600.0%
20186350.0%
2020400.0%
20211400.0%
2022200.0%
20237342.9%
20246233.3%
202512216.7%
2026500.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 229 0.0% 7.4% 74.7% 9.2%
Action 2 73 0.0% 6.8% 82.2% 4.1%
Action 3 14 0.0% 7.1% 78.6% 14.3%
Action 4 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 5 2 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0%
Action 6 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 37 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 324 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 5. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 4 reversed.

Full reversal rate
80.0% 4/5 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
80.0% 4/5 decisions
Median appeal duration
18.9 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 15, 2025 16/902,550 Affirmed §103
Nov. 5, 2012 11/597,983 Reversed N/A
Jun. 18, 2012 11/460,627 Reversed N/A
May. 2, 2012 10/515,306 Reversed N/A
Aug. 11, 2011 10/511,588 Reversed §102 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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