Examiner Phu K. Nguyen

Grant ratio: 80.4% (88th percentile in Art Unit 2616 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.60. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 80.4%
Average office actions / grant 1.60
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
66123
Primary art unit
2616
Work group
2610
Technology center
2600
Applications
1,253
Granted applications
1,008
Examiner phone
(571) 272-7645
Supervisor
Daniel F. Hajnik
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7642

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 27 47.0% 1.98
Group 291 49.1% 1.92
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.65 2,070 office actions across 1,257 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 1,257 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 794 63.2%
2 OAs 260 20.7%
3 OAs 118 9.4%
4 OAs 53 4.2%
5+ OAs 32 2.5%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 89.4% 2008 2009: 80.0% 2009 2010: 84.7% 2010 2011: 84.1% 2011 2012: 83.8% 2012 2013: 86.2% 2013 2014: 88.2% 2014 2015: 90.1% 2015 2016: 82.4% 2016 2017: 90.0% 2017 2018: 88.1% 2018 2019: 87.7% 2019 2020: 85.2% 2020 2021: 93.3% 2021 2022: 81.8% 2022 2023: 92.5% 2023 2024: 85.3% 2024 2025: 38.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008474289.4%
2009957680.0%
2010857284.7%
2011635384.1%
2012806783.8%
2013585086.2%
2014766788.2%
2015716490.1%
2016685682.4%
2017605490.0%
2018595288.1%
2019575087.7%
2020615285.2%
2021605693.3%
2022554581.8%
2023676292.5%
2024756485.3%
2025672638.8%
20264900.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,257 9.6% 3.8% 68.8% 5.2%
Action 2 463 3.9% 5.2% 79.0% 4.1%
Action 3 203 2.0% 2.5% 82.3% 3.4%
Action 4 85 3.5% 1.2% 85.9% 0.0%
Action 5 32 3.1% 3.1% 84.4% 6.3%
Action 6 18 5.6% 0.0% 88.9% 0.0%
Action 7 5 0.0% 0.0% 80.0% 20.0%
Action 8 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 5.6% 16 of 288 office actions
All years 7.1% 148 of 2,070 office actions
Change -1.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

16.0%
10.7%
9.1%
2.5%
2.4%
4.9%
2014: Alice
6.0%
17.0%
6.4%
7.4%
8.9%
2019: PEG
1.0%
8.5%
6.5%
2.8%
5.9%
2024: AI examples
1.9%
2025: August memo
8.2%
7.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 14. Merits outcomes: 4 affirmed, 5 affirmed in part, and 5 reversed.

Full reversal rate
35.7% 5/14 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
71.4% 10/14 decisions
Median appeal duration
18.4 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jan. 31, 2025 17/461,014 Reversed N/A
Jul. 28, 2023 16/504,752 Reversed §103
Mar. 21, 2023 16/116,699 Reversed §103
Dec. 2, 2020 15/213,653 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Oct. 2, 2020 15/411,918 Affirmed §103
Dec. 28, 2017 14/139,101 Affirmed §103
Jan. 31, 2017 12/953,366 Affirmed in part §103
Sep. 15, 2016 12/982,156 Affirmed in part §103
Dec. 29, 2015 12/582,142 Affirmed in part §103
Mar. 23, 2015 12/324,532 Reversed N/A
Dec. 22, 2014 11/912,692 Affirmed N/A
Oct. 27, 2014 12/269,581 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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