Examiner James Split

Grant ratio: 44.0% (21st percentile in Art Unit 2858 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.96. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: October 2026
Grant ratio 44.0%
Average office actions / grant 1.96
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
89897
Primary art unit
2858
Work group
2850
Technology center
2800
Applications
175
Granted applications
77
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1524
Supervisor
Judy Nguyen
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2258

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 41 55.1% 1.84
Group 384 59.8% 1.65
Tech Center 2,435 61.3% 1.69
USPTO 16,620 51.8% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.94 340 office actions across 175 applications
Applications with office actions 97.7% 171 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 4 2.3%
1 OA 72 41.1%
2 OAs 56 32.0%
3 OAs 24 13.7%
4 OAs 14 8.0%
5+ OAs 5 2.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2013: 54.8% 2013 2014: 57.1% 2014 2015: 75.0% 2015 2022: 0.0% 2022 2023: 73.7% 2023 2024: 62.5% 2024 2025: 29.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2013311754.8%
2014281657.1%
20158675.0%
2022100.0%
2023191473.7%
2024241562.5%
202531929.0%
20263300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 171 1.2% 4.1% 86.5% 9.4%
Action 2 99 2.0% 1.0% 82.8% 11.1%
Action 3 43 2.3% 0.0% 88.4% 9.3%
Action 4 19 0.0% 0.0% 84.2% 15.8%
Action 5 5 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 3 0.0% 0.0% 66.7% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 2.9% 5 of 174 office actions
All years 1.5% 5 of 340 office actions
Change +1.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-23–2026-10-23. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.6%
2025: August memo
5.1%
2.6%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 1. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Median appeal duration
11.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Sep. 10, 2025 17/253,546 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Oct. 30, 2026.

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