Examiner M'Baye Diao

Grant ratio: 83.0% (99th percentile in Art Unit 2859 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.48. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 83.0%
Average office actions / grant 1.48
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
82866
Primary art unit
2859
Work group
2850
Technology center
2800
Applications
1,479
Granted applications
1,227
Examiner phone
(571) 272-6127
Supervisor
Drew A Dunn
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2312

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 56 45.9% 1.72
Group 380 61.0% 1.65
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.45 2,146 office actions across 1,479 applications
Applications with office actions 99.6% 1,473 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 6 0.4%
1 OA 956 64.6%
2 OAs 407 27.5%
3 OAs 73 4.9%
4 OAs 32 2.2%
5+ OAs 5 0.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 84.3% 2008 2009: 82.4% 2009 2010: 83.1% 2010 2011: 90.1% 2011 2012: 83.5% 2012 2013: 85.2% 2013 2014: 85.3% 2014 2015: 81.2% 2015 2016: 90.7% 2016 2017: 89.4% 2017 2018: 82.5% 2018 2019: 95.3% 2019 2020: 89.1% 2020 2021: 91.5% 2021 2022: 96.7% 2022 2023: 90.7% 2023 2024: 93.2% 2024 2025: 50.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008837084.3%
2009746182.4%
2010776483.1%
2011716490.1%
2012857183.5%
2013887585.2%
2014756485.3%
2015695681.2%
20161089890.7%
2017857689.4%
2018806682.5%
2019858195.3%
2020928289.1%
2021827591.5%
2022605896.7%
2023756890.7%
2024736893.2%
2025593050.8%
20265800.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,473 4.5% 15.5% 55.9% 18.8%
Action 2 517 5.0% 10.3% 54.7% 22.8%
Action 3 110 2.7% 8.2% 66.4% 20.0%
Action 4 37 8.1% 8.1% 62.2% 18.9%
Action 5 5 0.0% 0.0% 80.0% 0.0%
Action 6 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.9% 5 of 262 office actions
All years 4.6% 98 of 2,146 office actions
Change -2.7 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
2.1%
0.0%
0.8%
3.2%
2014: Alice
3.7%
1.8%
17.6%
9.3%
12.0%
2019: PEG
6.4%
3.7%
4.7%
6.7%
0.9%
2024: AI examples
2.3%
2025: August memo
2.9%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 2. Merits outcomes: 0 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
50.0% 1/2 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
100.0% 2/2 decisions
Median appeal duration
25.8 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jul. 22, 2016 13/010,482 Reversed §102 · §103
Sep. 6, 2013 11/852,349 Affirmed in part N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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