Examiner John H. Le

Grant ratio: 83.0% (97th percentile in Art Unit 2862 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.41. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 83.0%
Average office actions / grant 1.41
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
78032
Primary art unit
2862
Work group
2860
Technology center
2800
Applications
1,520
Granted applications
1,262
Examiner phone
(571) 272-2275

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 19 70.8% 1.97
Group 131 67.2% 1.82
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.40 2,126 office actions across 1,520 applications
Applications with office actions 99.5% 1,512 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 8 0.5%
1 OA 1,098 72.2%
2 OAs 299 19.7%
3 OAs 65 4.3%
4 OAs 32 2.1%
5+ OAs 18 1.2%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 82.7% 2008 2009: 85.7% 2009 2010: 91.0% 2010 2011: 88.0% 2011 2012: 90.4% 2012 2013: 89.0% 2013 2014: 84.9% 2014 2015: 87.4% 2015 2016: 81.3% 2016 2017: 77.6% 2017 2018: 85.4% 2018 2019: 91.6% 2019 2020: 88.7% 2020 2021: 91.5% 2021 2022: 95.8% 2022 2023: 94.7% 2023 2024: 88.9% 2024 2025: 53.2% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008756282.7%
2009917885.7%
2010898191.0%
20111008888.0%
2012948590.4%
2013827389.0%
2014867384.9%
2015958387.4%
2016806581.3%
2017675277.6%
2018827085.4%
2019958791.6%
2020625588.7%
2021716591.5%
2022726995.8%
2023757194.7%
2024817288.9%
2025623353.2%
20266100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,512 24.8% 19.7% 41.6% 6.7%
Action 2 414 29.5% 14.3% 38.4% 6.0%
Action 3 115 39.1% 7.0% 39.1% 6.1%
Action 4 50 46.0% 4.0% 42.0% 4.0%
Action 5 18 22.2% 16.7% 55.6% 5.6%
Action 6 7 28.6% 0.0% 71.4% 0.0%
Action 7 6 16.7% 0.0% 33.3% 33.3%
Action 8 3 33.3% 33.3% 0.0% 33.3%
Action 9 1 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 27.8% 83 of 299 office actions
All years 27.0% 574 of 2,126 office actions
Change +0.8 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

4.9%
23.1%
17.3%
24.1%
9.7%
22.3%
2014: Alice
31.9%
27.1%
32.0%
58.7%
66.7%
2019: PEG
24.3%
12.2%
16.9%
25.0%
16.5%
2024: AI examples
22.6%
2025: August memo
33.7%
29.6%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 11. Merits outcomes: 9 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
9.1% 1/11 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
18.2% 2/11 decisions
Median appeal duration
11.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 29, 2026 18/905,480 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
May. 26, 2026 18/751,584 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
Mar. 24, 2026 18/751,509 Affirmed §101
Jul. 2, 2020 15/176,871 Affirmed §101
Jun. 3, 2019 14/488,906 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
May. 22, 2019 14/386,192 Affirmed §101
Mar. 29, 2019 14/359,381 Affirmed §101 · §103
Dec. 4, 2018 13/998,302 Affirmed §101 · §103
May. 31, 2018 14/050,064 Affirmed §101
Apr. 16, 2013 12/119,874 Affirmed in part §102
Aug. 9, 2010 11/741,063 Reversed §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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