Examiner Hyun Park

Grant ratio: 34.5% (5th percentile in Art Unit 2865 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.53. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: September 2026
Grant ratio 34.5%
Average office actions / grant 3.53
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
86568
Primary art unit
2865
Work group
2860
Technology center
2800
Applications
695
Granted applications
240
Examiner phone
(571) 270-7922
Supervisor
Arleen Vazquez
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2619

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 11 57.7% 2.44
Group 130 67.0% 1.82
Tech Center 2,428 61.6% 1.69
USPTO 16,572 52.1% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 3.34 2,324 office actions across 695 applications
Applications with office actions 97.1% 675 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 20 2.9%
1 OA 131 18.8%
2 OAs 187 26.9%
3 OAs 79 11.4%
4 OAs 109 15.7%
5+ OAs 169 24.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2009: 25.0% 2009 2010: 27.0% 2010 2011: 36.4% 2011 2012: 45.5% 2012 2013: 50.0% 2013 2014: 38.5% 2014 2015: 24.4% 2015 2016: 30.0% 2016 2017: 36.0% 2017 2018: 38.5% 2018 2019: 64.0% 2019 2020: 43.2% 2020 2021: 50.0% 2021 2022: 35.1% 2022 2023: 41.9% 2023 2024: 40.0% 2024 2025: 25.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200912325.0%
2010371027.0%
2011331236.4%
2012442045.5%
2013301550.0%
2014391538.5%
2015411024.4%
201620630.0%
201725936.0%
2018391538.5%
2019503264.0%
2020441943.2%
2021341750.0%
2022371335.1%
2023431841.9%
2024401640.0%
2025401025.0%
20268700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 675 13.3% 9.8% 73.0% 3.1%
Action 2 544 30.1% 3.9% 59.6% 4.8%
Action 3 357 18.8% 3.1% 72.3% 4.2%
Action 4 278 19.8% 2.2% 71.9% 6.1%
Action 5 169 21.3% 2.4% 68.0% 7.7%
Action 6 116 24.1% 2.6% 67.2% 6.0%
Action 7 65 30.8% 0.0% 66.2% 3.1%
Action 8 44 25.0% 0.0% 68.2% 6.8%
Action 9 24 12.5% 4.2% 75.0% 8.3%
Action 10 20 25.0% 0.0% 55.0% 20.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 33.6% 134 of 399 office actions
All years 20.9% 486 of 2,324 office actions
Change +12.7 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-02–2026-10-02. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

3.9%
0.6%
1.5%
3.9%
4.1%
2014: Alice
12.6%
21.2%
30.3%
41.5%
50.0%
2019: PEG
18.5%
23.2%
22.7%
17.6%
37.0%
2024: AI examples
40.8%
2025: August memo
26.7%
31.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 43. Merits outcomes: 22 affirmed, 5 affirmed in part, and 16 reversed.

Full reversal rate
37.2% 16/43 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
48.8% 21/43 decisions
Median appeal duration
15.1 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 21, 2026 17/605,974 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Apr. 16, 2026 17/666,879 Reversed §103
Dec. 1, 2025 17/406,269 Reversed §101
Sep. 23, 2025 16/040,080 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Sep. 8, 2025 15/260,807 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Aug. 12, 2025 16/465,637 Reversed §101 · §103 · §112
Jun. 12, 2025 16/142,103 Affirmed in part §101 · §112
May. 9, 2025 16/570,764 Affirmed §103
Apr. 28, 2025 16/308,488 Affirmed in part §101 · §103
Nov. 6, 2024 16/678,474 Reversed §101
Oct. 31, 2024 14/821,086 Affirmed §103
Mar. 20, 2024 17/165,506 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Oct. 9, 2026.

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